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Physical sciences

Nanotubes

Nanotubes mimic biological ion channels

Friday, 26 February 2010

Tiny tubes of boron nitride – similar to biological ion channels – could provide an alternative to desalination plants and may even lead to future treatments for cancer and cystic fibrosis, scientists said.


Sahara dust storm

Retreating glaciers may boost dust storms

Saturday, 20 February 2010

The retreat of glaciers and the loss of moisture from soil due to climate change will likely increase the number of large-scale dust storms, such as those that blanketed Sydney in 2009, scientists predict.


Stopwatch

Relativity now 10,000 times more accurate

Friday, 19 February 2010

Einstein's theory of relativity, which states that gravity affects the flow of time, just got 10,000 times more accurate.


Dylla and Falk

U.S. physics prize won by COSMOS writer

Friday, 12 February 2010

Dan Falk, a Canadian science writer, has won the American Institute of Physics' prestigious Science Writing Award for a cover story in Cosmos.


Dark matter

Hints of dark matter detected on Earth

Friday, 12 February 2010

There is a 75% chance that scientists have detected dark matter, in the form of weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs), at an experiment deep underground in Minnesota, USA.


Beer

Drink beer for your bones

Monday, 8 February 2010

Could a beer a day keep the osteopath away? American nutritionists found that beer contains large amounts of silicon, which could play an important role in bone health.


photosynthesis

Photosynthesis uses quantum effects

Thursday, 4 February 2010

Quantum effects are used to absorb and move around light energy during photosynthesis, scientists said, and its the first time such long-lived effects have been seen in this temperature range.


Gamma-ray flash

Tiny 'Firefly' satellite to study terrestrial gamma-ray flashes

Monday, 1 February 2010

Gamma-ray flashes that occur in the Earth's atmosphere have been a mystery for over 15 years. But now NASA scientists will launch the first dedicated survey.


Supermassive Black Holes

Universe has less time left than thought

Friday, 29 January 2010

The amount of entropy, or disorder, in the universe is 30 times higher than previous estimates, report Australian astronomers, and the universe may not have as much time left as previously thought.


Fusion experiment

Clean power from fusion now one step closer

Friday, 29 January 2010

Scientists have recreated the intense temperatures and pressures at the centre of stars, a major milestone towards controlled nuclear fusion - potentially a limitless carbon-free source of energy.


The crater on Google Maps

Aboriginal folklore leads to meteorite crater

Thursday, 7 January 2010

An Australian Aboriginal 'Dreaming' story has helped experts uncover a meteorite impact crater in the outback of the Northern Territory.


Space sunshades

Plan B: Geo-engineering for a warming world

Thursday, 10 December 2009

What happens if the world does not each an agreement in Copenhagen? A look at some of the geo-engineering schemes examined by the Royal Society, Britain's academy of sciences.


LHC

Peckish bird briefly downs atom smasher

Tuesday, 10 November 2009

A peckish bird briefly knocked out part of the world's biggest atom smasher by causing a chain reaction with a piece of bread, CERN said Monday.


Rift

Volcanic activity could split Africa

Thursday, 5 November 2009

Volcanic activity may split Africa in two, creating a new ocean. This is due to a geological crack which has appeared in northeastern Ethiopia, say experts.


Remnants of ice on Kilimanjaro

Kilimanjaro snow may vanish in 20 years

Tuesday, 3 November 2009

The snows capping Mount Kilimanjaro, Africa's tallest peak, are shrinking rapidly and will likely vanish altogether in 20 years, most likely due to global warming.